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strike against

  • 1 incursō

        incursō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [incurro], to run into, run against, strike against, assault, attack: agros, L.: in agmen Romanum, L.: agmen incursatum ab equitibus hostium, L.: delphines altis Incursant ramis, O.: Rupibus, run upon, O.: incursabit in te dolor meus, i. e. will vent itself.
    * * *
    incursare, incursavi, incursatus V
    strike/run/dash against, attack; make raids upon

    Latin-English dictionary > incursō

  • 2 offēnsō

        offēnsō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [offendo], to strike, dash against: capita, against the wall, L.
    * * *
    offensare, offensavi, offensatus V
    knock/strike against, bump into

    Latin-English dictionary > offēnsō

  • 3 incurso

    incurso, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. n. and a. [incurro], to run to or against, to dash or strike against, to assault, attack (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With in:

    jam in vos incursabimus,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29:

    in agmen Romanum,

    Liv. 36, 14, 12.—
    (β).
    With the simple acc.:

    aliquem pugnis,

    to pitch into, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 16:

    (me) boves incursent cornibus,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 57: ubi vivos homines mortui incursant boves (meaning raw hides as whips), id. As. 1, 1, 22:

    agros Romanos,

    to make an incursion into, Liv. 5, 31, 5; 2, 48, 6; 6, 36, 1:

    latera,

    id. 22, 18, 14.—In pass.:

    agmen incursatum ab equitibus hostium,

    Liv. 24, 41; Tac. A. 15, 1.—With dat.:

    silvasque tenent delphines, et altis Incursant ramis,

    Ov. M. 1, 303:

    rupibus incursat,

    runs against the rocks, id. ib. 14, 190.—
    2.
    In partic., to fall upon, assault a woman carnally (post - class.):

    nuptam alienam,

    Tert. Pud. 4.—
    B.
    Transf.:

    ea, quae oculis vel auribus incursant,

    that strike, meet them, Quint. 10, 3, 28; cf.:

    pleraque in oculos incurrunt,

    Quint. 10, 3, 16:

    incurrit haec nostra laurus in oculos,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2:

    lana ovis nigrae, cui nullus alius color incursaverit,

    is intermixed, Plin. 28, 8, 28, § 111.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    incursabit in te dolor meus,

    Cic. Att. 12, 41, 2:

    in omnes amicos atque inimicos, notos atque ignotos,

    Auct. Her. 4, 39, 51.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incurso

  • 4 impello

    impello ( inp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. inpellier, Lucr. 6, 1060), v. a. [in-pello], to push, drive, or strike against a thing; to strike, reach.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly poet.):

    cavum conversa cuspide montem Impulit in latus,

    Verg. A. 1, 82:

    vocales impellere pollice chordas,

    to strike, Tib. 2, 5, 3; cf. Ov. M. 10, 145:

    aequora remis,

    id. ib. 3, 657; cf.:

    infidum remis marmor,

    Verg. G. 1, 254:

    impellunt animae lintea Thraciae,

    swell, Hor. C. 4, 12, 2:

    auras mugitibus,

    Ov. M. 3, 21; cf.:

    maternas aures Luctus,

    Verg. G. 4, 349:

    sensus,

    Lucr. 1, 303:

    colles canoris plausibus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 175: cui patuere Alpes saxa impellentia caelum,

    Sil. 11, 217: cum fretum non impulit Ister, does not strike, i. e. does not empty into, Luc. 5, 437:

    impulsum ab eo dextri pedis pollice,

    Suet. Calig. 57:

    subitus antennas impulit ignis,

    Juv. 12, 19.—
    B.
    In partic., with the access. idea of motion, to drive forward, set in motion, urge on, impel (class.):

    biremes subjectis scutulis impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4:

    (navem) triplici versu (remorum),

    Verg. A. 5, 119:

    puppim remis velisque,

    Sil. 1, 568:

    ratem (levis aura),

    Ov. M. 15, 697:

    currum,

    Val. Fl. 6, 6:

    equum calce,

    Sil. 7, 697; cf.:

    cornipedem planta,

    id. 2, 71:

    Zephyris primum impellentibus undas,

    Verg. G. 4, 305:

    fluctus (ventus),

    Petr. 114:

    aequor velis,

    Tac. A. 2, 23:

    praemissus eques postremos ac latera impulit,

    id. ib. 2, 17: utque impulit arma, i. e. brandished, flourished, Verg. A. 8, 3:

    remos,

    id. ib. 4, 594:

    sagittam nervo,

    to shoot, discharge, Ov. M. 11, 325:

    semen vehementius urinam impellit,

    drives down, promotes the discharge of, Plin. 24, 19, 118, § 180:

    praecipitantem igitur impellamus et perditum prosternamus,

    give a push to, Cic. Clu. 26, 70; Tac. A. 4, 22:

    procumbunt orni, nodosa impellitur ilex,

    is overthrown, thrown down, Luc. 3, 440:

    impulit aciem,

    forced to give way, broke, Liv. 9, 40, 9; cf.:

    hostem primo impetu impulit,

    id. 9, 27, 9:

    impulsis hostibus castra cepit,

    Vell. 2, 70, 1:

    impulit Vitellianos modica caede,

    Tac. H. 3, 16:

    quem (hostem) si inpellere maturasset,

    id. ib. 4, 34;

    78 al.— Designating the limit: in fugam atque in latebras impellere,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:

    se in vulnus,

    Vell. 2, 70 fin.:

    inque meos ferrum flammasque Penates Impulit,

    Ov. M. 12, 552:

    ferrum capulo tenus,

    Sil. 9, 382:

    (Aufidus) in aequora fluctus,

    id. 7, 482; 14, 429:

    jamque diem ad metas defessis Phoebus Olympo Impellebat equis,

    id. 11, 270.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To move to a thing; to impel, incite, urge; esp., to instigate, stimulate, persuade (the predom. signif. in good prose); constr. usu. with aliquem in or ad aliquid and ut; less freq. with a terminal adverb, the inf., the simple acc., or absol.
    (α).
    Aliquem in aliquid:

    nisi eum di immortales in eam mentem impulissent, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Mil. 33, 89:

    hic in fraudem homines impulit,

    id. Pis. 1, 1; id. Lael. 24, 89; and:

    in fraudem impulsus,

    id. Deiot. 12, 32:

    in sermonem,

    id. de Or. 2, 89, 363:

    in plurimas animum audientium species impellere,

    Quint. 12, 10, 43.—
    (β).
    Aliquem ad aliquid (so most freq.):

    ad quam quemque artem putabat esse aptum, ad eam impellere atque hortari solebat,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 126:

    ad veterum annalium memoriam comprehendendam impulsi atque incensi,

    id. Brut. 5, 19:

    facile ad credendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 10:

    aliquos ad omne facinus,

    id. ib. 6, 1:

    ad maleficium,

    Auct. Her. 2, 21, 34:

    ad injuriam faciendam,

    Cic. Fl. 34, 85:

    ad scelus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    ad bellum,

    id. Sull. 13, 36:

    ad crudelitatem,

    Quint. 8, 3, 85:

    ad metum, cupiditatem, odium, conciliationem,

    id. 3, 8, 12 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ut:

    quae causa nos impulerit, ut haec tam sero litteris mandaremus,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. de Sen. 21, 77:

    Germanos tam facile impelli, ut in Galliam venirent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 166; id. Rep. 3, 2; id. Fin. 3, 20, 65; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51 et saep.—
    (δ).
    With a terminal adv.:

    dum in dubio est animus, paulo momento huc illuc impellitur,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    impulit huc animos,

    Luc. 8, 454:

    voluntates impellere quo velit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 30.—
    (ε).
    With inf.:

    fuerunt quos pavor nando capessere fugam impulerit,

    Liv. 22, 6, 7:

    quae mens tam dira Impulit his cingi telis?

    Verg. A. 2, 520; Tac. A. 6, 45; 13, 10:

    quendam impulit servilem ei amorem obicere,

    id. ib. 14, 60; Hor. C. 3, 7, 14; Stat. Th. 10, 737; Just. 3, 1, 3; 5, 1, 4; 29, 4, 5.—
    (ζ).
    With the simple acc.:

    ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat quovis sermone,

    to arouse, address, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65; Val. Fl. 4, 486:

    cum praetor lictorem impellat,

    Juv. 3, 128:

    quis modo casus impulit hos,

    id. 15, 120:

    vernacula multitudo, lasciviae sueta, impellere ceterorum rudes animos,

    to instigate, stimulate, Tac. A. 1, 31 Ritter. (Nipperd. implere).—In pass.:

    (ut) qui audiunt aut impellantur aut reflectantur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 312:

    Bellovacos impulsos ab suis principibus ab Aeduis defecisse,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14, 3:

    vel iratum vel impulsum ab aliis,

    Quint. 11, 1, 71:

    hac fama impulsus Chremes ultro ad me venit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 72:

    impulsus irā... Quibus iris impulsus,

    id. Hec. 3, 5, 35:

    furore atque amentia impulsus,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 4:

    hac impulsi occasione,

    id. ib. 7, 1, 3:

    Induciomari nuntiis impulsi,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 2:

    Cassandrae impulsus furiis,

    Verg. A. 10, 68 et saep.:

    quia et initio movendus sit judex et summo impellendus,

    Quint. 7, 1, 10:

    cum simul terra, simul mari bellum impelleretur,

    Tac. Agr. 25; cf.:

    impulsum bellum,

    Luc. 7, 5; 7, 330.—
    (η).
    Absol.: cui (daimoniôi) sempel ipse paruerit, numquam impellenti, saepe revocanti, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122:

    qui nullo impellente fallebant,

    id. Fl. 8, 20:

    uno ictu frequenter impellunt (sententiae),

    Quint. 12, 10, 48.—
    B.
    To overthrow, subdue, destroy (rare): praecipitantem igitur impellamus, et perditum prosternamus, Cic. Clu. 26, 70:

    miseri post fata Sychaei... Solus hic (Aeneas) inflexit sensus animumque labantem Impulit,

    i. e. has completely subdued, Verg. A. 4, 23:

    impellere ruentem,

    to destroy completely, Tac. H. 2, 63 fin.:

    inpulsas Vitellii res audietis,

    id. ib. 3, 2:

    inmenso Achaicae victoriae momento ad impellendos mores,

    Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149:

    impulsum bellum,

    i. e. brought near to a close, Luc. 5, 330:

    impellens quidquid sibi, summa petenti, obstaret,

    id. 1, 149:

    tum leviter est temptatum,... et nunc maximo temporum nostrorum auctore prope inpulsum,

    Quint. 3, 4, 2 Spald. N. cr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > impello

  • 5 inpello

    impello ( inp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. inpellier, Lucr. 6, 1060), v. a. [in-pello], to push, drive, or strike against a thing; to strike, reach.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly poet.):

    cavum conversa cuspide montem Impulit in latus,

    Verg. A. 1, 82:

    vocales impellere pollice chordas,

    to strike, Tib. 2, 5, 3; cf. Ov. M. 10, 145:

    aequora remis,

    id. ib. 3, 657; cf.:

    infidum remis marmor,

    Verg. G. 1, 254:

    impellunt animae lintea Thraciae,

    swell, Hor. C. 4, 12, 2:

    auras mugitibus,

    Ov. M. 3, 21; cf.:

    maternas aures Luctus,

    Verg. G. 4, 349:

    sensus,

    Lucr. 1, 303:

    colles canoris plausibus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 175: cui patuere Alpes saxa impellentia caelum,

    Sil. 11, 217: cum fretum non impulit Ister, does not strike, i. e. does not empty into, Luc. 5, 437:

    impulsum ab eo dextri pedis pollice,

    Suet. Calig. 57:

    subitus antennas impulit ignis,

    Juv. 12, 19.—
    B.
    In partic., with the access. idea of motion, to drive forward, set in motion, urge on, impel (class.):

    biremes subjectis scutulis impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4:

    (navem) triplici versu (remorum),

    Verg. A. 5, 119:

    puppim remis velisque,

    Sil. 1, 568:

    ratem (levis aura),

    Ov. M. 15, 697:

    currum,

    Val. Fl. 6, 6:

    equum calce,

    Sil. 7, 697; cf.:

    cornipedem planta,

    id. 2, 71:

    Zephyris primum impellentibus undas,

    Verg. G. 4, 305:

    fluctus (ventus),

    Petr. 114:

    aequor velis,

    Tac. A. 2, 23:

    praemissus eques postremos ac latera impulit,

    id. ib. 2, 17: utque impulit arma, i. e. brandished, flourished, Verg. A. 8, 3:

    remos,

    id. ib. 4, 594:

    sagittam nervo,

    to shoot, discharge, Ov. M. 11, 325:

    semen vehementius urinam impellit,

    drives down, promotes the discharge of, Plin. 24, 19, 118, § 180:

    praecipitantem igitur impellamus et perditum prosternamus,

    give a push to, Cic. Clu. 26, 70; Tac. A. 4, 22:

    procumbunt orni, nodosa impellitur ilex,

    is overthrown, thrown down, Luc. 3, 440:

    impulit aciem,

    forced to give way, broke, Liv. 9, 40, 9; cf.:

    hostem primo impetu impulit,

    id. 9, 27, 9:

    impulsis hostibus castra cepit,

    Vell. 2, 70, 1:

    impulit Vitellianos modica caede,

    Tac. H. 3, 16:

    quem (hostem) si inpellere maturasset,

    id. ib. 4, 34;

    78 al.— Designating the limit: in fugam atque in latebras impellere,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:

    se in vulnus,

    Vell. 2, 70 fin.:

    inque meos ferrum flammasque Penates Impulit,

    Ov. M. 12, 552:

    ferrum capulo tenus,

    Sil. 9, 382:

    (Aufidus) in aequora fluctus,

    id. 7, 482; 14, 429:

    jamque diem ad metas defessis Phoebus Olympo Impellebat equis,

    id. 11, 270.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To move to a thing; to impel, incite, urge; esp., to instigate, stimulate, persuade (the predom. signif. in good prose); constr. usu. with aliquem in or ad aliquid and ut; less freq. with a terminal adverb, the inf., the simple acc., or absol.
    (α).
    Aliquem in aliquid:

    nisi eum di immortales in eam mentem impulissent, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Mil. 33, 89:

    hic in fraudem homines impulit,

    id. Pis. 1, 1; id. Lael. 24, 89; and:

    in fraudem impulsus,

    id. Deiot. 12, 32:

    in sermonem,

    id. de Or. 2, 89, 363:

    in plurimas animum audientium species impellere,

    Quint. 12, 10, 43.—
    (β).
    Aliquem ad aliquid (so most freq.):

    ad quam quemque artem putabat esse aptum, ad eam impellere atque hortari solebat,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 126:

    ad veterum annalium memoriam comprehendendam impulsi atque incensi,

    id. Brut. 5, 19:

    facile ad credendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 10:

    aliquos ad omne facinus,

    id. ib. 6, 1:

    ad maleficium,

    Auct. Her. 2, 21, 34:

    ad injuriam faciendam,

    Cic. Fl. 34, 85:

    ad scelus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    ad bellum,

    id. Sull. 13, 36:

    ad crudelitatem,

    Quint. 8, 3, 85:

    ad metum, cupiditatem, odium, conciliationem,

    id. 3, 8, 12 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ut:

    quae causa nos impulerit, ut haec tam sero litteris mandaremus,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. de Sen. 21, 77:

    Germanos tam facile impelli, ut in Galliam venirent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 166; id. Rep. 3, 2; id. Fin. 3, 20, 65; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51 et saep.—
    (δ).
    With a terminal adv.:

    dum in dubio est animus, paulo momento huc illuc impellitur,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    impulit huc animos,

    Luc. 8, 454:

    voluntates impellere quo velit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 30.—
    (ε).
    With inf.:

    fuerunt quos pavor nando capessere fugam impulerit,

    Liv. 22, 6, 7:

    quae mens tam dira Impulit his cingi telis?

    Verg. A. 2, 520; Tac. A. 6, 45; 13, 10:

    quendam impulit servilem ei amorem obicere,

    id. ib. 14, 60; Hor. C. 3, 7, 14; Stat. Th. 10, 737; Just. 3, 1, 3; 5, 1, 4; 29, 4, 5.—
    (ζ).
    With the simple acc.:

    ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat quovis sermone,

    to arouse, address, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65; Val. Fl. 4, 486:

    cum praetor lictorem impellat,

    Juv. 3, 128:

    quis modo casus impulit hos,

    id. 15, 120:

    vernacula multitudo, lasciviae sueta, impellere ceterorum rudes animos,

    to instigate, stimulate, Tac. A. 1, 31 Ritter. (Nipperd. implere).—In pass.:

    (ut) qui audiunt aut impellantur aut reflectantur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 312:

    Bellovacos impulsos ab suis principibus ab Aeduis defecisse,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14, 3:

    vel iratum vel impulsum ab aliis,

    Quint. 11, 1, 71:

    hac fama impulsus Chremes ultro ad me venit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 72:

    impulsus irā... Quibus iris impulsus,

    id. Hec. 3, 5, 35:

    furore atque amentia impulsus,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 4:

    hac impulsi occasione,

    id. ib. 7, 1, 3:

    Induciomari nuntiis impulsi,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 2:

    Cassandrae impulsus furiis,

    Verg. A. 10, 68 et saep.:

    quia et initio movendus sit judex et summo impellendus,

    Quint. 7, 1, 10:

    cum simul terra, simul mari bellum impelleretur,

    Tac. Agr. 25; cf.:

    impulsum bellum,

    Luc. 7, 5; 7, 330.—
    (η).
    Absol.: cui (daimoniôi) sempel ipse paruerit, numquam impellenti, saepe revocanti, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122:

    qui nullo impellente fallebant,

    id. Fl. 8, 20:

    uno ictu frequenter impellunt (sententiae),

    Quint. 12, 10, 48.—
    B.
    To overthrow, subdue, destroy (rare): praecipitantem igitur impellamus, et perditum prosternamus, Cic. Clu. 26, 70:

    miseri post fata Sychaei... Solus hic (Aeneas) inflexit sensus animumque labantem Impulit,

    i. e. has completely subdued, Verg. A. 4, 23:

    impellere ruentem,

    to destroy completely, Tac. H. 2, 63 fin.:

    inpulsas Vitellii res audietis,

    id. ib. 3, 2:

    inmenso Achaicae victoriae momento ad impellendos mores,

    Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149:

    impulsum bellum,

    i. e. brought near to a close, Luc. 5, 330:

    impellens quidquid sibi, summa petenti, obstaret,

    id. 1, 149:

    tum leviter est temptatum,... et nunc maximo temporum nostrorum auctore prope inpulsum,

    Quint. 3, 4, 2 Spald. N. cr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpello

  • 6 pulso

    pulso, āvi, ātum ( inf. parag. pulsarier, Lucr. 4, 931), 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to push, strike, beat (cf.: tundo, ferio, pello).
    I.
    Lit.:

    cum pulsetur agiteturque incursione atomorum sempiternā,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114:

    semine in pila pulsato,

    Plin. 19, 8, 45, § 158:

    lictores ad pulsandos verberandosque homines exercitatissimi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 142; cf.:

    pulsari alios et verberari,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 26, §

    66: pulsatus parens,

    Verg. A. 6, 609:

    legatos pulsasse dicebantur,

    Liv. 38, 42; Tac. H. 4, 45:

    ubi tu pulsas, ego vapulo tantum,

    Juv. 3, 289:

    ostium,

    to knock, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 1, 7:

    ostia,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 10; cf.

    ostiatim,

    Quint. 5, 10, 122:

    fores,

    Ov. M. 5, 448; so,

    pulso alone: pulsate, et aperietur vobis,

    Vulg. Matt. 7, 7:

    humum ter pede,

    to stamp upon the ground, Ov. F. 6, 330:

    gyrum pulsat equis,

    Prop. 4, 13, 11; cf.:

    tellurem pede libero,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 1:

    prata choreis,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 381.—Of military engines:

    ariete muros,

    Verg. A. 12, 706:

    ariete turres,

    Sil. 16, 696:

    moenia Romae,

    id. 6, 643:

    cuspide portas,

    id. 12, 565:

    pulsabant turrim ariete,

    Amm. 20, 11, 21:

    moenia Leptitana,

    id. 28, 6, 15.—Of musical instruments:

    chordas digitis et pectine eburno,

    to strike, play upon, Verg. A. 6, 647:

    chelyn,

    Val. Fl. 1, 139:

    pectine nervos,

    Sil. 5, 463:

    cymbala,

    Juv. 9, 62.—Of things:

    pulsant arva ligones,

    Ov. Am. 3, 10, 31; id. M. 11, 529:

    nervo pulsante sagittae,

    Verg. G. 4, 313.—
    B.
    Transf., to strike against, to strike, touch any thing ( poet.):

    ipse arduus altaque pulsat Sidera,

    Verg. A. 3, 619; 10, 216; Sil. 9, 450:

    vasto qui vertice nubila pulsat,

    Val. Fl. 4, 149.—Of abstract subjects:

    ululatus pulsat aures,

    Claud. B. Get. 625.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to urge or drive on, to impel, to set in violent motion, to move, agitate, disturb, disquiet:

    dormientium animos,

    Cic. Div. 2, 58, 120:

    multa in unum locum confluunt, quae meum pectus pulsant,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 3:

    quae te vecordia pulsat,

    Ov. M. 12, 228:

    corda pavor pulsans,

    Verg. G, 3, 105; cf.:

    curru Phoebe medium pulsabat Olympum,

    id. A. 10, 216:

    variā meritos formidine pulsant,

    Val. Fl. 3, 390:

    urbes rumoribus,

    to disturb, Petr. p. 679:

    invidia pulsat pectus,

    Sen. Agam. 134:

    aliquem querelis,

    Stat. Th. 8, 249; cf.: astra querelis, Claud. in Eutr. 2, prooem. §

    51: superos vocibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1671.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To attack before a tribunal, i. e. to arraign, accuse:

    ex contractu ejus obligatus, pro quo pulsabatur,

    Dig. 11, 1, 11:

    non imponitur necessitas aliis pulsantibus respondere,

    ib. 5, 1, 2 med. —
    2.
    Transf., in gen., to accuse, defame:

    pulsari crimine falso,

    Claud. B. Gild. 170:

    injusta Tartara,

    to accuse, charge, Stat. S. 5, 5, 77:

    apud principis aures existimationem viri fortis invidiā gravi pulsarent,

    Amm. 18, 4, 4.—
    C.
    To drive away, remove, put out of the way, Dig. 19, 2, 15, § 1:

    pericula,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 465.—
    D.
    To injure, insult:

    pulsatos infecto foedere divos,

    Verg. A. 12, 286:

    pulsatae majestatis imperii reus,

    of treason, Amm. 14, 7, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulso

  • 7 impellō (in-p-)

        impellō (in-p-) pulī, pulsus, ere.    I. To strike against, push, drive, smite, strike, reach: montem Impulit in latus, V.: inpulsas tentavit pollice chordas, O.: manu portas, V.: Impellunt animae lintea, swell, H.: auras mugitibus, O.: antemnas impulit ignis, Iu.—To break, put to rout, smite: hostem, L.—Fig., to strike, inflict a blow upon: praecipitantem igitur impellamus, give a push to: Solus hic animum labantem Impulit, has mastered, V.: legentem Aut tacitum quovis sermone, disturb, H.—    II. To set in motion, drive forward, move, urge on, impel, propel, wield: biremes subiectis scutulis impulsae, Cs.: Inpulerat aura ratem, O.: Zephyris impellentibus undas, V.: arma, clash, V.: nervo impulsa sagitta, discharged, V.—Fig., to move, impel, incite, urge, induce, instigate, stimulate, persuade: qui nullo impellente fallebant: cum praetor lictorem impellat, Iu.: Bellovacos impulsos ab suis principibus defecisse, Cs.: hac famā inpulsus venit, T.: Indutiomari nuntiis impulsi, Cs.: cum bellum impelleretur, Ta.: eum in eam mentem, ut, etc.: in fraudem obsequio inpelli: plebem ad furorem, Cs.: servum ad accusandum dominum: me, haec ut crederem, T.: alquem, uti eat, S.: Germanos impelli, ut in Galliam venirent, Cs.: animus, huc vel illuc inpellitur, T.: voluntates impellere quo velit: alquos capessere fugam, L.: quae mens tam dira Impulit his cingi telis? V.

    Latin-English dictionary > impellō (in-p-)

  • 8 in-currō

        in-currō currī and cucurrī, cursūrus, ere,    to run into, run upon, rush at, make an attack: Conixi incurrunt hastis, V.: amens in columnas: in hostīs, S.: in Macedoniam, invade, L.: in me, run against: armentis incurrere fortibus, O.: levi armaturae hostium, L.: Mauris, S.: Romano (i. e. Romanis), H.—To extend to, border on: agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant.—Fig., to run against, fall into, incur, meet: in maximam fraudem, fall into: in difficultatem: non solum in oculos, sed etiam in voculas malevolorum.—To run against, strike against, offend, stumble: qui in tantis tenebris nusquam incurrat?: in eum.—To befall, happen, occur to: casus, qui in sapientem potest incurrere: in ipsos etesias.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-currō

  • 9 interlido

    inter-līdo, līsi, līsum, 3, v. a. [laedo].
    I.
    To thrust out of the midst, to strike out (post-class.):

    litteris interlisis,

    Macr. S. 2, 14.—
    II.
    To strike against:

    dentem,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 10, 261.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interlido

  • 10 īnflīgō

        īnflīgō īxī, īctus, ere    [1 in + * fligo; 1 FLAG-], to dash upon, strike against: rei p. securim: cratera viro, O.: puppis inflicta vadis. V.—Fig.: cum ex eo (verbo) in ipsum aliquid infligitur, is hurled at.—To inflict: mortiferam plagam: tibi turpitudinem.
    * * *
    infligere, inflixi, inflictus V
    knock or dash (against); inflict, impose

    Latin-English dictionary > īnflīgō

  • 11 incurro

    in-curro, curri and cŭcurri (incurri, Cic. Or. 67, 224; Liv. 1, 37, 3; 9, 21, 3; Curt. 4, 5, 19; Sen. Q. N. 5, 13, 1 saep.:

    incucurri,

    Liv. 27, 18, 19; Sen. Ep. 96, 1 al.), cursum, ĕre, v. n. and a. [in-curro], to run into or towards, run upon, fall in with, to rush at, assail, attack (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With in:

    incurristi amens in columnas,

    Cic. Or. 67, 224:

    in domum,

    id. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.

    fig.: mihi videtur praetorius candidatus in consularem quasi desultorius in quadrigarum curriculum incurrere,

    to run into, id. Mur. 27, 57:

    in aliquem,

    id. Planc. 7, 17:

    in hostem,

    Flor. 1, 9, 7.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    armentis incurrere fortibus,

    Ov. M. 7, 546:

    proeliantibus Romanis,

    to rush upon, Tac. A. 2, 16:

    levi armaturae hostium,

    Liv. 22, 17, 6:

    peditum signa cornibus incurrerunt,

    id. 28, 15, 3:

    Mauris,

    Sall. J. 101, 8.—
    (γ).
    With a simple acc.:

    atque eos a tergo incurrerunt, Sall. Fragm. ap. Rufin. de Schem. Lex.: tota vi novissimos,

    to attack, Tac. A. 1, 51.—
    2.
    Milit., to make an inroad or irruption, to invade:

    in Macedoniam,

    Liv. 36, 25, 7:

    in agrum suum,

    id. 29, 5, 6:

    in provincias,

    Flor. 3, 4, 1.—
    B.
    Transf., to border on:

    agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    in oculos incurrentes,

    meeting the sight, Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5:

    id quod oculis incurrit,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 5:

    non solum in oculos, sed etiam in voculas malevolorum,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2: ordinem sequens in memoriam notam et aequalem necessario incurro, I am led to, etc., id. Brut. 69, 244: in maximam fraudem, to fall into, id. [p. 931] Off. 3, 13, 55:

    quaestus in odia hominum,

    id. ib. 1, 42, 150:

    in magnam aliquam difficultatem,

    id. Fam. 4, 2, 4:

    labor in varias reprehensiones,

    id. Fin. 1, 1:

    in morbos, in damna, in dedecora,

    id. ib. 14, 47:

    in alterum genus injustitiae,

    id. Off. 1, 9, 29:

    in memoriam notam et aequalem,

    id. Brut. 69, 244:

    in memoriam communium miseriarum,

    id. ib. 71, 251. —
    2.
    With acc. (post-class.), to incur:

    crimen loquacitatis,

    Lact. 2, 7 fin.; cf. pass.:

    incursus angor,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 9. —
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To run against, strike against, offend:

    si jactor in turba, accuso... eum qui in me incurrit atque incidit,

    Cic. Planc. 7, 17:

    ut in eum non invasisse, sed incurrisse videamur,

    id. Sest. 6, 14.— Absol.:

    quis est tam lynceus, qui in tantis tenebris nihil offendat, nusquam incurrat?

    Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 2. — With acc.:

    venantium agmen,

    Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 9, 6.—
    2.
    To commit a fault (only postclass.):

    nihil vitii mulier incurrit,

    Dig. 24, 1, 13:

    aliquid,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 12.—
    3.
    To rush upon, assault carnally:

    si nihil est, servis incurritur,

    Juv. 6, 331:

    sororem,

    App. M. 10, p. 250, 6.—
    4.
    Of events, to befall, happen, occur to:

    casus, qui in sapientem potest incurrere,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 10, 29:

    in ipsos etesias,

    id. Fam. 15, 11, 2: tua lêpsis in quem diem incurrit, nescio, id. Att. 7, 7, 3:

    natalis plebeiis incurrens Circensibus,

    Suet. Tib. 26:

    disputatio, in quam non aliquis locus incurrat,

    Cic. Top. 21, 79.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incurro

  • 12 adverbero

    adverberare, adverberavi, adverberatus V TRANS
    beat upon; strike against

    Latin-English dictionary > adverbero

  • 13 impello

    impellere, impuli, impulsus V TRANS
    drive/persuade/impel; urge on/action; push/thrust/strike against; overthrow

    Latin-English dictionary > impello

  • 14 inpello

    inpellere, inpuli, inpulsus V TRANS
    drive/persuade/impel; urge on/action; push/thrust/strike against; overthrow

    Latin-English dictionary > inpello

  • 15 repercutio

    repercutere, repercussi, repercussus V
    cause to rebound, reflect, strike against

    Latin-English dictionary > repercutio

  • 16 incurso

    to collide with, strike against / attack

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > incurso

  • 17 impingo

    impingo ( inp-), pēgi, pactum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. impingier, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 76), v. a. [in-pango], to push, strike, or drive at or into any thing; to thrust, strike, or dash against (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; cf.: incutio, infligo, illido).
    I.
    Lit.:

    pugnum in os impinge,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 5:

    mustriculam in dentes, Afran. ap. Fest. s. v. mustricula, p. 148 Müll.: a paucioribus Othonianis quo minus in vallum impingerentur,

    would have been driven to, Tac. H. 2, 41:

    impactus in carcerem,

    Dig. 48, 3, 13; so, to forge on, fix or fasten on:

    jubete huic crassas compedes impingier,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 76; id. Pers. 4, 4, 24; cf.: fustem alicui, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 9:

    lapidem Aesopo,

    Phaedr. 3, 5, 7:

    laqueum alicui, Sen. Tranq. an. 10: caput parieti,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 12:

    dentes arbori,

    Plin. 8, 3, 4, § 8:

    aequor scopulis,

    Sil. 12, 187:

    agmina muris,

    Verg. A. 5, 805; Stat. Th. 7, 28:

    impinge pugnum, si muttiverit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 2:

    pessimus gubernator, qui navem, dum portum egreditur, impegit,

    Quint. 4, 1, 61:

    clitellas ferus impingas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 8:

    nubes vehementer impactae,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 12: impingere se in columnas, to dash one ' s self against, id. de Ira, 1, 19, 4:

    cum caede magna (hostem) in aciem altiore superstantem tumulo inpegere,

    Liv. 27, 18, 14.—

    Prov.: calcem impingere alicui rei,

    i. e. to give it a kick, to cast it aside, Petr. 46; v. calx. —
    B.
    In gen., to hand, press upon, force upon one (rare):

    huic calix mulsi impingendus est, ut plorare desinat,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44:

    alicui epistulam,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 6; Sen. Ep. 95:

    oculum libidinose,

    to cast upon, direct to, Tert. Idol. 2.—
    II.
    Trop., to drive, throw upon, push or force to any thing:

    illum libido in contraria impinget,

    Sen. Ep. 95 med.:

    aliquem in litem ac molestiam,

    id. ib. 117: dicam tibi impingam grandem, I will direct or bring against you, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 92:

    naturae munus suum,

    to throw in her face, Sen. Prov. 6 fin.:

    egestas Catilinam patriae suae impegit,

    drove, incited him against, Flor. 3, 12, 12:

    quod populos scelerata impegit in arma,

    Luc. 6, 406:

    beneficium,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 1: quocumque visum est, libido se impingit, id. de Ira, 2, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > impingo

  • 18 inpingo

    impingo ( inp-), pēgi, pactum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. impingier, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 76), v. a. [in-pango], to push, strike, or drive at or into any thing; to thrust, strike, or dash against (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; cf.: incutio, infligo, illido).
    I.
    Lit.:

    pugnum in os impinge,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 5:

    mustriculam in dentes, Afran. ap. Fest. s. v. mustricula, p. 148 Müll.: a paucioribus Othonianis quo minus in vallum impingerentur,

    would have been driven to, Tac. H. 2, 41:

    impactus in carcerem,

    Dig. 48, 3, 13; so, to forge on, fix or fasten on:

    jubete huic crassas compedes impingier,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 76; id. Pers. 4, 4, 24; cf.: fustem alicui, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 9:

    lapidem Aesopo,

    Phaedr. 3, 5, 7:

    laqueum alicui, Sen. Tranq. an. 10: caput parieti,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 12:

    dentes arbori,

    Plin. 8, 3, 4, § 8:

    aequor scopulis,

    Sil. 12, 187:

    agmina muris,

    Verg. A. 5, 805; Stat. Th. 7, 28:

    impinge pugnum, si muttiverit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 2:

    pessimus gubernator, qui navem, dum portum egreditur, impegit,

    Quint. 4, 1, 61:

    clitellas ferus impingas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 8:

    nubes vehementer impactae,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 12: impingere se in columnas, to dash one ' s self against, id. de Ira, 1, 19, 4:

    cum caede magna (hostem) in aciem altiore superstantem tumulo inpegere,

    Liv. 27, 18, 14.—

    Prov.: calcem impingere alicui rei,

    i. e. to give it a kick, to cast it aside, Petr. 46; v. calx. —
    B.
    In gen., to hand, press upon, force upon one (rare):

    huic calix mulsi impingendus est, ut plorare desinat,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44:

    alicui epistulam,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 6; Sen. Ep. 95:

    oculum libidinose,

    to cast upon, direct to, Tert. Idol. 2.—
    II.
    Trop., to drive, throw upon, push or force to any thing:

    illum libido in contraria impinget,

    Sen. Ep. 95 med.:

    aliquem in litem ac molestiam,

    id. ib. 117: dicam tibi impingam grandem, I will direct or bring against you, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 92:

    naturae munus suum,

    to throw in her face, Sen. Prov. 6 fin.:

    egestas Catilinam patriae suae impegit,

    drove, incited him against, Flor. 3, 12, 12:

    quod populos scelerata impegit in arma,

    Luc. 6, 406:

    beneficium,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 1: quocumque visum est, libido se impingit, id. de Ira, 2, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpingo

  • 19 incutiō

        incutiō cussī, cussus, ere    [in+quatio], to wield against, cause to strike: imber grandinem incu<*> tiens, Cu.: colaphum servo, box the ear, Iu.: Gallo scipione in caput incusso, L.—Fig., to strike into, inspire with, inflict, excite, produce: timor incutitur ex ipsorum periculis: terrorem rationis expertibus: tibi pudorem, make blush, H.: consuli foedum nuntium, bring bad news, L.: vim ventis, V.: animis formidinem, Cu.: negoti tibi quid, make trouble, H.
    * * *
    incutere, incussi, incussus V
    strike on or against; instill

    Latin-English dictionary > incutiō

  • 20 illido

    illīdo ( inl-), si, sum, 3, v. a. [in-laedo], to strike or dash against or upon, to beat against, to strike, dash or beat in any direction.
    I.
    Lit. (mostly poet., not in Cic. prose; cf.:

    incutio, impingo, infligo): libravit caestus effractoque illisit in ossa cerebro,

    Verg. A. 5, 480: ad vulnus manus, Cic. poët. Tusc. 3, 31, 76 fin.:

    (naves) vadis,

    Verg. A. 1, 112:

    repagula ossibus,

    Ov. M. 5, 121:

    funale fronti,

    id. ib. 12, 250:

    dentem fragili (corpori),

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 77:

    caput foribus,

    Suet. Aug. 23:

    superbissimos vultus solo,

    Plin. Pan. 52, 4:

    linum illisum crebro silici,

    Plin. 19, 1, 3, § 18:

    fluctus se illidit in litore,

    Quint. 10, 3, 30 Zumpt N. cr.: quos Rex suus illisit pelago, drove to the sea, i. e. forced to navigate the sea, Val. Fl. 7, 52:

    avidos illidit in aegrum Cornipedem cursus,

    i. e. guides, Stat. Th. 11, 517.—
    II.
    Transf., to strike or dash to pieces (very rare):

    illisis cruribus,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 10:

    serpens compressa atque illisa morietur,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 25 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > illido

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